Étiquette : metadata standards

Catégories
EN

Open Science governance: the role of persistent identifiers and metadata standards

Authors : Isabel Abedrapo Rosen, Ricardo Hartley Belmar, Pablo Sánchez-Núñez

While Open Science emphasises openness and reproducibility, governance documentation does not necessarily incorporate these features. It raises concerns, especially compared to government policy mandates emphasising transparency and accountability. Persistent identifiers (PIDs) play a crucial role in enabling the discoverability, accessibility, and traceability of scholarly outputs.

However, PIDs see widespread adoption among individual practitioners but slower adoption within institutional and regulatory bodies. This discrepancy leads to uneven metadata usage and highlights the need for a more unified approach to PIDs across the scholarly ecosystem. This essay analyses 46 Open Science governance documents to pinpoint essential areas for improvement.

The inconsistencies across documents, the absence of digital object identifiers (DOIs), and varied recognition ability by bibliographic managers underscore the urgent need for standardisation. Embracing Open Science offers a promising avenue to unify stakeholders in a collective push towards bolstering the integrity and efficiency of research, thereby ensuring more robust governance.

URL : Preprint. Open Science governance_ the role of persistent identifiers and metadata standards

DOI : https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/9h564_v3

Catégories
FR

Modèles et outils pour la publication de métadonnées d’archives géographiques et de leurs données dérivées

Auteur.ices/Authors : Hersent Melvin, Abadie Nathalie, Duménieu Bertrand, Perret Julien

L’interopérabilité des données dans un projet pluridisciplinaire est primordiale. Prenant l’exemple d’un projet de recherche en histoire spatiale, nous comparerons dans un premier temps les standards et vocabulaires à notre disposition pour décrire des données géographiques et des documents d’archives.

Nous proposons ensuite un alignement entre les standards retenus : l’ISO 19115 et RiC-O. Enfin, nous proposons une architecture de microservices pour la saisie, le stockage, la publication sur le Web et l’interrogation unifiée des métadonnées de nos sources.

URL : Modèles et outils pour la publication de métadonnées d’archives géographiques et de leurs données dérivées

Original location : https://hal.science/hal-04110787

Catégories
EN

Building an International Consensus on Multi-Disciplinary Metadata Standards: A CODATA Case History in Nanotechnology

Authors : John Rumble, John Broome, Simon Hodson

Science today is rapidly becoming both multi-disciplinary and data-driven. These two trends pose new challenges to the capture, management, sharing, and dissemination of research data. Multi-disciplinary science means diverse data generation communities and equally diverse user groups.

Data-driven means that sharing data among different communities is more important than ever because of the growth of modeling and knowledge discovery.

Nanotechnology is a prime example, involving chemistry, physics, materials science, toxicology, environmental science, and many other disciplines. During the past few years, CODATA has created an international, multi-disciplinary Working Group that has developed a number of critically important metadata standards to facilitate sharing nanomaterials data.

In this paper, we discuss the challenges faced in starting and executing this work, as well as the approaches taken to make progress on producing internationally accepted metadata standards.

Many of these approaches are directly applicable to other multi-disciplinary subjects.

URL : Building an International Consensus on Multi-Disciplinary Metadata Standards: A CODATA Case History in Nanotechnology

DOI : http://doi.org/10.5334/dsj-2019-012