Archives de l’Internet étude prospective sur les représentations…

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Archives de l’Internet : étude prospective sur les représentations et les attentes des utilisateurs potentiels :

“Depuis 2006, la BnF s’est vue confier la mission du dépôt légal de l’Internet français. Des collectes automatiques sont assurées 24h/24 par le service du dépôt légal numérique, dont le résultat est accessible à titre expérimental en bibliothèque de Recherche.
Dans cette phase encore expérimentale, il était important d’explorer les attentes et les besoins des publics potentiels, appelés à se développer dans le futur. À cette fin, une série d’entretiens a été réalisée par la délégation à la Stratégie et à la recherche de la BnF auprès de chercheurs, professionnels, et usagers de la bibliothèque de Recherche. Ces entretiens ont été l’occasion de mieux cerner les représentations que se font ces publics d’une archive du web.”

URL : http://www.bnf.fr/fr/la_bnf/pro_publics_sur_place_et_distance/a.etude_archives_web.html

Best practices and policies in institutional repositories development: The Ktisis case

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Libraries worldwide have realized the importance of institutional repositories in the intellectual life and output of an institution. Institutional repositories are now clearly recognized as essential infrastructure in the digital world. An institutional repository is a means for the institutions to manage the product of their academic research and to increase accessibility to that product. Generally, institutional repository development is still in the process of establishing guiding principles and best practices, through established cases which can be used to learn development options and risks.

This paper begins with a brief description of the implementation process of Ktisis, the open access institutional repository of the Cyprus University of Technology, and continues to describe the set of activities used in the strategic plan of Ktisis. Among those activities was the definition of the promotional plan, the engagement in the international community and the definition of the Ktisis policy of use.

URL : http://ktisis.cut.ac.cy/handle/10488/4837

Access to European Grey Literature Collecting grey…

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Access to European Grey Literature:

“Collecting grey literature remains a challenge to library and information science (LIS) professionals. Grey items such as reports, proceedings, or working papers cannot be purchased or bought like journals and books. There is no special agency or supplier for grey materials. Buying information is part of the traditional library role, together with gateway and archive functions. In line with the economic definition of grey literature, “material that usually is available through specialized channels and may not enter normal channels (…) of (…) distribution”, one comes to understand that a systematic collection of grey literature calls on specific attention, competency, and procedures.”

URL : http://archivesic.ccsd.cnrs.fr/sic_00597798/fr/

Owning the Right to Open Up Access to…

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Owning the Right to Open Up Access to Scientific Publications :

“Whether the researchers themselves, rather than the institution they work for, are at all in a position to implement OA principles actually depends on the initial allocation of rights on their works. Whereas most European Union Member States have legislation that provides that the copyright owner is the natural person who created the work, the copyright laws of a number European countries, including those of the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, establish a presumption, according to which the copyright of works made in the course of employment belongs initially to the employer, which in this case would be the university. In France, a similar presumption applies to works created by employees of the State. Even if researchers are in a position to exercise the rights on their works, they may, nevertheless, be required to transfer these to a publisher in order to get their article or book published. This paper, therefore, analyses the legal position of researchers, research institutions and publishers respectively, and considers what the consequences are for the promotion of OA publishing in light of the principles laid down in the Berlin Declaration and the use of Creative Commons licenses.”

URL : http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1829889

OAPEN Final Report OAPEN started its activities…

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OAPEN Final Report :

“OAPEN started its activities on September 1, 2008 and has now completed its project phaseco-funded by the European Commission. The final stage of the project focused on the launch
of the OAPEN Library, usability, and especially sustainability after the project period. The results were presented during the final conference in Berlin in February 2011.

In the future OAPEN will continue as an independent foundation governed by representatives of the participating institutions. The objectives for the foundation are to stimulate further OA
publishing of academic books, to further develop OAPEN as a platform for OA books and to develop a sustainable business model. In the meantime, OAPEN is conducting a number of experiments in Open Access book publishing, in the form of pilot projects. The first pilot is conducted in the Netherlands with support from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) and the Ministry of Education. For the UK a similar pilot project is being prepared by JISC Collections.”

URL : http://project.oapen.org/images/documents/oapen_final_public_report.pdf

Licensing Open Data A Practical Guide This…

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Licensing Open Data: A Practical Guide :

“This Guide has been developed for organisations who are considering the issues associated with licensing open data and/or want to understand the terms under which they can use
data which has been licensed by third parties. It provides a practical overview of the various legal issues
which might arise in the context of licensing open data, as well as the different types of licences which
are available.”

URL : http://discovery.ac.uk/files/pdf/Licensing_Open_Data_A_Practical_Guide.pdf

Principles on open public sector information The…

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Principles on open public sector information :

“The Principles on open public sector information (the Principles) form part of a core vision for government information management in Australia. They formally recognise that public sector information (PSI) is a national resource that should be published for community access and use. The Principles set out the central values of open PSI: information should be accessible without charge, based on
open standards, easily discoverable, understandable, machine-readable, and freely reusable and transformable. Australian Government agencies are urged to embed the Principles in their policies and practices to become confident and proactive publishers of information.

This report outlines the development of the Principles following their release in draft form in November 2010 for consultation. The report discusses the comments that were received and explains revisions made. The final version of the Principles is available at Appendix A.
The report is divided into two main parts.
• The first part explains key aspects of the Principles such as the principles based approach, the definition of PSI and how the Principles interact with the FOI Act. It also provides an overview of the consultation process and broad themes raised by stakeholders.
• The second part addresses each of the Principles in turn, outlining comments made on specific Principles and briefly explaining the changes and revisions made in response.”

URL : http://www.oaic.gov.au/publications/agency_resources/principles_on_psi_short.pdf